It’s it independency which drives the worth of this product to each other sponsors and dealers (and you may have loan structurers and their attorneys equivalent on their base or over late into the evening)
I consistently look for high interest in NAV money items in the U.S. and you may European avenues, that is shown when you look at the twice finger year-over-year growth in our deal pastime of these place so far. Compared to the age past, there has been a noticeable uptick when you look at the the lenders willing to render NAV money (as well as each other banks and private loan providers). Into the mid-2020, at the outset of new pandemic, brand new increase within the need for NAV financing out-of sponsors is anecdotally said by (i) sponsors being reluctant to phone call investment of LPs when you look at the suspicion of one’s pandemic and you can (ii) the shortcoming of personal security-backed enterprises to track down reasonable financing in the disturbances caused by COVID shutdowns. However, because these pandemic consequences continue to fade therefore move in order to an extremely more macroeconomic environment, the newest demand for NAV credit remains solid. Less than try a top-height writeup on a number of the secret top features of NAV funds, some of which is the desire of one’s conversations having subscribers.
Brand new appeal regarding NAV money is not that NAV financing will bring a beneficial silver round to a specific material encountered by the alternative funding markets from the-large. Instead, it is you to definitely NAV money are going to be organized/designed to deal with numerous https://www.tennesseetitleloans.org/cities/chattanooga/ points.
Given that NAV finance are not a-one-size-fits-the device, i don’t have but really an extremely you to definitely-size-fits-all of the name piece. As an alternative, first off assembling the newest bones of an expression piece to have a great NAV loan you would have to understand adopting the (among other things):
(xi) is there additional borrowing from the bank assistance given, for example pledges from financial support duties, guarantees otherwise security commitment letters out of father or mother loans;
So you can show it on the direction of external the advice, a routine consult we will get out of lenders that will be finding examining adding NAV money to their device giving is to include them with an example label piece to review
As soon as we talk about NAV funds that have members which can be a new comer to the room, i essentially establish eg fund as the falling to the multiple broad classes:
- Bad Promise/”Guarantee Lite” Funds: The first consists of very low loan-to-value facilities to larger, more diversified funds, where lenders typically do not take investment assets as collateral but instead underwrite the value of the fund as a whole (often coupled with a negative pledge of the fund’s assets and a pledge of the fund’s bank accounts). See previous discussion of these types of facilities from our colleague Leah Edelboim here.
- Totally Secured finance: The second bucket consists of what are typically higher loan-to-value facilities or facilities to more concentrated funds (or subsidiary vehicles of such funds), where lenders will take a security interest in the fund’s investment assets (often indirectly, as previously discussed here). These facilities tend to have much more structured collateral and credit support. In addition, since these facilities are underwritten based on the value of specific investments (rather than the value of the fund itself) it is imperative that lenders understand all aspects of the investments supporting the loan, and lenders may look to map out in detail an exit plan should the facility go into default. See our prior coverage here of the common issues that arise in evaluating security structures for these types of loans.
- Planned Points: The third bucket consists of preferred shares or similar structured products whereby financing is provided to a fund in the form of a purchase of a security issued by the fund. The security can provide for a fixed rate of return, a floating rate of return (typically tied to a benchmark or index) or a structured rate of return that is dependent on the performance of the fund’s assets. Such structured products tend to arise in the middle of the capital structure, behind secured creditors but ahead of equity investors. They tend to have longer terms and higher rates of return. And they can be structured to differentiate returns among holders of the products, including by class or series. We’ll provide a more detailed discussion of such products on another day.